Archived posting to the Leica Users Group, 2000/07/26
[Author Prev] [Author Next] [Thread Prev] [Thread Next] [Author Index] [Topic Index] [Home] [Search]The seemingly relentless march of digital printing does signify two trends. First of all a loss of knowedge of true and important photographic principles. If we might wish to agree that a black of density D=1,4 is all that is needed for the impression of blackness in a print, we also have to agree that we are no longer interested in expanding our technique nor our visual sensitivity. A true black of D=2.0 and more is very visibly more black to anyone and will brings a warmth and depth into a picture that is sadly lacking in todays digital prints. Moreover: the cut-off of a range of dark tones from 1,4 to 2 is a considerable loss of information depth and tonal scale. Image listening to music with all bass tones filtered out. It may be the consensus that we do not prefer high quality, high fidelity prints any more. I would dare to propose that this attitude will end the craft of Leica photography. If the current quality of digital prints will be the standard for years to come (and it seems technologically difficult and/or culturally undesirable to get closer to a silver halide print), any digital camera of above 4 million pixels and any negative from any good quality camera, will give identical results, thanks to the software which in all cases is supplanting the art and craft of photography. We all love our Leica lenses as they are so able to capture the details in shadows and highlights and deliver image detail of depth and contrast that is unique in the world. And we spend days if not weeks to discuss the desirability of the use of filters and/or the adverse effects of filters on ultimate image quality. Now we record a scene with our best abilities, carefully exposing for the depth of details in the shadows and controlling development and/or exposure to capture fine and subtle shades of white in the highlights, we focus very critically to ensure optimum image quality at the sharpness plane to record the very finest detail of a scene and then we lose most if not all of it in a digital print. There is no need to counter that the use of a Leica camera is more than looking for image quality, as the Leica will deliver images that no other camera can. This is a frail argument as any issue of National Geographic or any book of Magnum pictures will demonstrate. Picture content, expressiveness and all that is not causally related to Leica cameras. Best street photography was with Rolleiflex, best reportage with Speed Graphlex, best fashion and portrait with Hasselblad etc. If content and acceptable or sufficient print quality are the goals, Leica has no comparative nor competitive advantages to any other top camera. Durability? Ask any Canon or Nikon user. Speed of focus? Ask any AF user. Ergonomics? A Hexar is as good. In my view, Leica photography has a high fun factor and the camera is inspiring to use as an instrument, just because it is able to inch ahead of the rest thanks to accuracy of the mechanics and the optical abilities of its lenses. It asks of the user to match the inherent qualities, the designers built into it. The famous Oddmund noted long ago that for 95% of street and documentary photography a humble Contax Compact camera would do. Protests mounted and he was crucified for his heresy. Alas, he proved to be very perceptive and the digital wave is the living proof that we are converging to a position where the highest common factor will decide what the standard of image quality will be. I know I am a loner here and that I will end my life on a deserted island with a small pipeline of chemicals and some classical books on the craft of Leica photography. I will even try to write a new book on this topic. The Economist wrote long ago (1996) the following: "So eventually, as with every battle between digital and analogue, it is likely that digital will win. Film will live on, but probably only in specialist use. Just as a few diehards will still shun CD players and listen to vinyl discs thröugh amplifiers, in years to come there will always one tourist in that group high above Hong Kong who pulls out a battered Nikon F5 and delights in informing everyone that photographs never look right unless they are made from silver halide. For most people though, the chance to alter their holiday's weather conditions after the event will win out every time." Replace Nikon with Leica and the Economist journalist might have thougt of me. Erwin