Archived posting to the Leica Users Group, 2003/05/01

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Subject: Re: [Leica] Optical Formula and Lens Characteristics of Early 50 mm Summicrons?
From: "Seth Rosner" <sethrosner@direcway.com>
Date: Thu, 1 May 2003 14:11:59 -0400
References: <3EAC8390.8070105@shaw.ca> <002401c30d2b$a5601c40$6401a8c0@oemcomputer>

Right on, Don! One correction: the Dual-range/Rigid 50/2 Summicron formula
has slender air-lenses between the elements of both front pairs; the second
pair of lenses is not cemented but separated by a razor-thin air lens, so
thin that in some cross-section illustrations they appear to be cemented. It
is those air-lenses, in creating 12 air-glass surfaces in this lens, that
result in the slightly lower contrast of this lens vis-a-vis the two later
formulations, the contrast differences virtually disappearing as the lenses
are stopped down.

The current 50/2 Summicron has only six elements and eight air-glass
surfaces (no "air lenses") precisely to imrpove full-aperture contrast.

Don Dory wrote:

> The optical design consist of a rather large front pair of elements with a
> very small air lens separating the two elements.  The next pair of
cemented
> elements is heavily positive.  After the aperture is a cemented doublet
> concave, concave, slightly convex, more convex.  The last element is
rather
> large.  Three of the elements are LaK9.
>
> You didn't ask, but along around 1955-57 Leica redesigned the lens again,
> adding another high refractive element as the rear element, and enlarging
> the air lens in the first group.  Also, the rear group was enlarged to
> accommodate the larger throat of the M series.  Properly cleaned and
> assembled, this lens is the overall king of Summicrons, especially when
> shooting B&W.  It does not quite have the contrast of the latest one, but
if
> you can adjust your developing of printing, this is one wonderful lens.


Seth           LaK 9

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In reply to: Message from "Greg J. Lorenzo" <gregj.lorenzo@shaw.ca> ([Leica] Optical Formula and Lens Characteristics of Early 50 mm Summicrons?)
Message from "Don Dory" <dorysrus@mindspring.com> (Re: [Leica] Optical Formula and Lens Characteristics of Early 50 mm Summicrons?)