Archived posting to the Leica Users Group, 1999/12/18

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Subject: [Leica] Re: full moon size
From: "Bernard Degaute" <bernard.degaute@club.innet.be>
Date: Sat, 18 Dec 1999 11:26:39 +0100

Original messages, in part:
<<<<<<<<
The moon probably has close approaches to the earth at different times ofthe
year andthese close approaches occur at different parts of the world. The
large
apparent size of the moon, like the
occasional sunset where the object seems to be largeer than normal is due to
a phenomena related to
"optical lensing" in the atmosphere. The object viewed at the horizon is
seen as it passes through the greatest
layer of atmosphere (from the viewers perspective). The atmosphere acts like
a lens and magnifies the object's size.........

- -------

The moon seems larger at the horizon as we can compare it to familiar
reference points: buildings, trees, cows... High in the sky, without
reference points, it seems to shrink. This is a psychological/optical
illusion that is easily verified by using your thumb at the end of your
extend arm as a reference point. Try covering the moon with your thumb when
the moon is low in the sky and when it is at its zenith. Alas, how life's
illusions fall away.

John Collier
<<<<<<<<<<<<<<

The moon CERTAINLY has close approaches to the earth at different times
ofthe year (remenber Keller's laws) but the (relative) small difference has
not significant effect on its size (at least with 35 mm photo or naked eye
observation).
I completely agree with the explanation of John ....   and the advice of Ted
saying it's better to shoot when the moon is not too much far away the
horizon, at least for an esthetic approach - it's easier to include in the
landscape with a small tele. But when the moon is high in sky, the picture
is sharper (less atmosphere, less difraction, less smog, less dust and so
on) when you use a long tele for astronomical purpose (the moon is brighter
so exposure time is shorter - less vibration and so on)

Bernard

bernard.degaute@village.uunet.be