Archived posting to the Leica Users Group, 2001/08/13

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Subject: Re: [Leica] Salgado
From: "Peter A. Klein" <pklein@2alpha.net>
Date: Mon, 13 Aug 2001 13:29:15 -0700

I have no quarrel with anything you've said here, Guy.  My problem is
with people (often academics or people with political agendas) who
insist on viewing everything through the same "lens" (pardon the pun). 
And if the art doesn't fit, they distort it to fit or dismiss it.

One of the beautiful things about all art is that it is evocative rather
than rigidly declarative.  It allows us to relate to it from our own
experiences.  But it also allows the artist to communicate his or her
feelings and attitudes. Ignore either and you've got only half the
glass.  There's a difference between "relating" to a work of art and
hijacking it.

You'll note that Valéry was open to other interpretations of his work. 
People with fundamentalist devotion to various "isms," usually aren't. 
It doesn't matter what the "ism" is, only that it overshadows all else.

- --Peter

I said:
> >For example, there's the well-known story about science and science
> >fiction author Isaac Asimov.  One day Asimov was on a college campus to
> >give a talk, and was walking the halls beforehand.  Through an open door,
> >he heard a class discussing one of his stories.  The professor was going on
> >and on about hidden meanings and metaphors and archetypes, and how this
> >symbolized that, blah blah blah.  Finally, Asimov could stand it no longer.
> >He walked into the class, and said in effect, "I'm Isaac Asimov, and I
> >wrote this story, and it doesn't mean any of the things you say it
> >does.  The prof shot back, "Just because you wrote it doesn't mean you know
> >what it means!"
> >--Peter

Guy Bennet said:
> Though his remark is condesending, I think that the teacher was right in
> that Asimov could not possibly predict the various meanings that the text
> might have when read by people with widely varying personal experiences,
> people who would inevitably see in the story things that Asimov might not
> have known were there, though he was the author. To bring the discussion
> back to photography, hasn't it ever happened to you that, when you've shown
> some one your work, they've seen things in it that you were unaware of? I
> seem to recall that some of the PAW shooters had that reaction when people
> commented on and/or criticized their work here on the list. Whatever the
> case may be, I definitely disagree with the idea that the author alone is
> the sole and complete authority on his text, that it means only what he
> says it means, and that any reader's personal experience with the piece,
> any responsable interpretation he might give of it is wrong if it doesn't
> agree with the author's explicit intent. If such things were true, the
> fundamentalists would be right: the book means exactly what it says,
> nothing more, and to suggest that it does is blasphemous.
> 
> There is an equivalent, but opposing anecdote to the Asimov story above. In
> his later years, the poet Paul Valéry attended a colloquium given in his
> honor. He was present when one scholar presented his interpretation of one
> of Valéry's poems. At the end of his talk, the scholar addressed Valéry
> directly and asked if he had correctly interpreted the poem. Valéry
> responded that he had no idea that the poem could mean all of the things
> that the scholar discussed, but that the latter's reading was plausible.
> Valéry also said: "My poems have the meanings that people give them." ("Mes
> poèmes ont le sens qu'on leur donne.")
> 
> Guy

Replies: Reply from Andrew Schroter <schroter@optonline.net> (Re: [Leica] Salgado)