Archived posting to the Leica Users Group, 2012/06/10

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Subject: [Leica] Using M (and R) glass on a Sony NEX-7 Now DATA
From: philippe.amard at sfr.fr (philippe.amard)
Date: Sun, 10 Jun 2012 23:35:03 +0200
References: <mailman.84.1339296468.1198.lug@leica-users.org><757D7C4C-FDC2-4548-8483-7AB0AF672D4A@netvigator.com><BLU139-DS51D7CC595D4CE41416140B8F00@phx.gbl> <2B3FF31F994548FFA69AFDC013E70C18@jimnichols> <BLU139-DS102471F4E5328B5865255BB8F00@phx.gbl>

f4 is a ratio, it all depends on the actual focal lens.
Add to this approximations when labelling, and engineering tolerance,  
plus the shape of the blades, etc.

It all gets worse with a "crop" sensor I think ... the light  
distribution is not what the designers had anticipated.

Just take the camera out and shoot my friend, the Nikon metering  
system will be your other friend ;-)
Amiti?s
Philippe

Le 10 juin 12 ? 23:25, Aram Langhans a ?crit :

> I have more questions than answers as to why this is even so.  I  
> need to adapt more lenses to see what is happening.  My 100 APO is  
> adapted, but I did not use it.  I want to try an f2, f2.8, f4, f5.6  
> (I don't have) primes or zooms wide open and see how the match up  
> with a Nikon at those f-stops.
>> From my field experience, all three of my lenses when used wide  
>> open give
> what I would consider perfect exposure, even though the data from my  
> test seems to suggest the zoom is underexposing up to 1 stop.   
> Ignoring that, one question is, why does an f/4 lens wide open meter  
> the same as an f/2 lens wide open (correct exposure that is)?  And  
> then, why does the f/2 lens when stopped down to f/4 not behave like  
> an f/4 lens wide open?  How the heck does the meter know that you  
> have stopped a lens down vs a lens with the same aperture wide  
> open?  F4 should be F/4 on any manual lens, letting the same  
> intensity of light through.  Is it something to do with the angle of  
> light rays?  Maybe wide open they all have about the same angle of  
> light from a given point in the field, but as you stop down the  
> angle changes?  I am just thinking out loud.
>
> Aram
>
> --------------------------------------------------
> From: "Jim Nichols" <jhnichols at lighttube.net>
> Sent: Sunday, June 10, 2012 12:45 PM
> To: "Leica Users Group" <lug at leica-users.org>
> Subject: Re: [Leica] Using M (and R) glass on a Sony NEX-7 Now DATA
>
>> Aram,
>>
>> I will add to the confusion.
>>
>> After plotting your data on the NEX-7, I became curious about my  
>> Olympus E-1, which is an early professional model.  I compared the  
>> companion lens, which was the Olympus 14-54 zoom, to my Summicron-R  
>> and my Elmarit-R 60mm Macro.  By some stroke of luck, I was able to  
>> use a log scale for this one, which helps with the comparison.  I  
>> have tried to do the same for my first chart of your data, but  
>> can't find that option again.
>>
>> If the 14-54 lens, which communicates with the camera, is taken as  
>> the "standard", then my Elmarit-60 is not too far off this line.   
>> However, my sample of the Summacron-R 50mm shows that it departs  
>> from the norm, particularly above f/8.  In your data, this  
>> departure starts at about f/5.6. After seeing this, I would not  
>> choose the Summicron-R as a measure of performance for a Leica  
>> prime lens.  My Elmarit-R 60 looks much better.
>>
>> In looking at your data for the Leica zoom, I begin to wonder if  
>> there are too many compromises in zoom lens design.  I did not  
>> pursue recording the 14-54 data at other focal lengths.
>>
>> Jim Nichols
>> Tullahoma, TN USA
>> ----- Original Message ----- From: "Aram Langhans" <leica_r8 at 
>> hotmail.com 
>> >
>> To: "Leica Users Group" <lug at leica-users.org>
>> Sent: Sunday, June 10, 2012 11:00 AM
>> Subject: Re: [Leica] Using M (and R) glass on a Sony NEX-7 Now DATA
>>
>>
>>> That's what I mean, too, except the Nikon D7000 and D300 does not  
>>> behave the same as Howard's D700.
>>>
>>> Can anyone make sense of these data?
>>>
>>> Lens 1 is Nikon 50/1.2
>>> Lens 2 is Leica-R 50/2 Summicron
>>> Lens 3a is Leica-r 35-70/4 shot at 35mm
>>> Lens 3b is same lens shot at 50mm
>>> Lens 3c is same lens shot at 70mm
>>>
>>> Subject, an evenly lit patch of grass in my front lawn.  Went  
>>> through the f-stops twice for each lens to check consistency.   
>>> Same reading each time.
>>>
>>>
>>> f-stop        Lens 1          Lens 2          Lens 3a              
>>> Lens 3b Lens 3c
>>> 2                 1600             1600
>>> 2.8                 800             1000
>>> 4                    400               400             640 500 640
>>> 5.6                 200               100             160 200 320
>>> 8                    100                 40                50 60 100
>>> 11                    50                 25                30 30 50
>>> 16                     25                15                20 20 20
>>>
>>> As you can see, the Nikon behaves as it should be and meters  
>>> correctly through the f-stop range, halving the shutter speed for  
>>> each smaller f-stop.
>>> The Leica lenses do not and progressively overexpose as you stop  
>>> the lens down.  I am surprised that the zoom did not meter  
>>> correctly wide open. In my field experience, wide open is not a  
>>> problem, and the overexposure only starts to show up as you stop  
>>> down.
>>>
>>> I am also surprised that the overexposure is limited to about one  
>>> stop. In my field experience I sometimes have to compensate about  
>>> 2 stops.
>>>
>>> That said, there is about a one stop overexposure in this test  
>>> while my Canon, when I had it, would overexpose about 4 stops if  
>>> you stopped down enough.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --------------------------------------------------
>>> From: "H&E Cummer" <cummer at netvigator.com>
>>> Sent: Sunday, June 10, 2012 6:04 AM
>>> To: <lug at leica-users.org>
>>> Subject: [Leica] Using M (and R) glass on a Sony NEX-7
>>>
>>>>
>>>> Date: Sat, 9 Jun 2012 16:13:38 -0600
>>>> From: Bill Nelsch <photobynelsch at gmail.com>
>>>> Subject: Re: [Leica] Using M (and R) glass on a Sony NEX-7
>>>> To: Leica Users Group <lug at leica-users.org>
>>>>
>>>> I have a stupid question:  When you say the D7000 is "linear" -  
>>>> what does
>>>> that mean actually?  How does that affect the exposure?
>>>>
>>>> Bill in Denver
>>>>
>>>> Hi Bill,
>>>> By linear I mean that as you close down the lens aperture the  
>>>> shutter speed drops by an equal amount in terms of light  
>>>> transmission
>>>> If you are at f5.6 and 1/500 and then close down to f8.0 the  
>>>> shutter speed adjusts to 1/250 - to f11.0 the shutter speed drops  
>>>> to 1/125
>>>> keeping the light transmission the same. That's what happens on  
>>>> the Nikon. On the Canon without Canon lenses that "talk" to the  
>>>> body
>>>> as you close down a Leica R lens mounted with an adapter that  
>>>> isn't chipped the shutter speeds drift away from the above  
>>>> response and you get more and more exposure variation.
>>>> Hope this clarifies my point for you.
>>>> Cheers
>>>> Howard
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Leica Users Group.
>>> See http://leica-users.org/mailman/listinfo/lug for more information
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Leica Users Group.
> See http://leica-users.org/mailman/listinfo/lug for more information


In reply to: Message from cummer at netvigator.com (H&E Cummer) ([Leica] Using M (and R) glass on a Sony NEX-7)
Message from leica_r8 at hotmail.com (Aram Langhans) ([Leica] Using M (and R) glass on a Sony NEX-7 Now DATA)
Message from jhnichols at lighttube.net (Jim Nichols) ([Leica] Using M (and R) glass on a Sony NEX-7 Now DATA)
Message from leica_r8 at hotmail.com (Aram Langhans) ([Leica] Using M (and R) glass on a Sony NEX-7 Now DATA)