Archived posting to the Leica Users Group, 2015/01/16

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Subject: [Leica] New Monochrome? Mark
From: philippe.amard at sfr.fr (philippe.amard)
Date: Fri, 16 Jan 2015 10:51:09 +0100
References: <D0DD5313.303FF%mark@rabinergroup.com>

My contribution was just about how deceitful usual (mis)conceptions of  
ISO are Mark.

Hope they could help you a bit as they did me.

Amities
Auto everything Philippe


Le 15 janv. 15 ? 17:20, Mark Rabiner a ?crit :

> Thanks Philippe I look this up and the all see this is relevant more  
> for
> Canons than Nikons at this point.  And not just Sony's or Fuji's.  
> I'm not
> looking forward to shooting with near dark LCD screens to not be  
> able to
> see.  I think when this approach is viable we'll able to see what  
> we're
> doing in the back of the camera like we always have been able to see.
> I still have my Nikon D700 set at Auto ISO and will hopefully not  
> find out
> that I've been doing it wrong for 5 years and more. I'd be amazed to  
> see
> that. We had a guy on the LUG doing that last month I had mixed  
> feelings
> about his whole mind set.
> I guess more of a chance of this relating to my next camera.
> Which would be a Nikon D760. As they are pulling the 750's off the  
> shelves.
>
> The Nikon 750 sensor debacle kind of lines up with the Leica CCD  
> sensor
> corrosion scandal. Just in time for 2015.
> We are still working out basic bugs in this whole digital thing.
>
>
> On 1/15/15 5:14 AM, "Philippe Amard" <philippe.amard at sfr.fr> wrote:
>
>>
>> Le 15 janv. 15 ? 10:09, Mark Rabiner a ?crit :
>>
>>> I'm not sure if we have a real
>>> sense of what iso we can use it at now?!?
>>
>>
>> This might help add to our confusion circle ;-)
>>
>>
>> DR Modes and the ISOless APS-C Sensor
>>
>> You may have heard that Fuji?s APS-C cameras are all based on modern
>> ?ISOless? Sony sensors. These sensors are used by several leading
>> camera manufacturers, such as Sony (of course!), Nikon, Ricoh/Pentax,
>> Leica and Fujifilm.
>>
>> The ?killer feature? of ISOless sensors is their ability to rely on
>> digital gain (as opposed to analog amplification) for the most part  
>> of
>> their operation. Digital gain can be applied anytime during your
>> workflow?before and after the RAW file has been created. As a matter
>> of fact, it?s better to apply digital gain after the fact?when the  
>> RAW
>> in processed in a converter. This is also the reason why Fujifilm  
>> RAWs
>> don?t go beyond ISO 1600. They remain the same?any further gain
>> between ISO 1600 and ISO 6400 is applied digitally during RAW
>> conversion.
>>
>> This means that in high-ISO scenarios, achieving ?perfect exposure?
>> before you press the shutter button doesn?t really matter. You can
>> just as well change the exposure later in the RAW processing phase?
>> either in-camera, or with Lightroom (or with another RAW converter)  
>> in
>> the comfort of your home. Click here to read a forum thread with a
>> demonstration of this feature.
>>
>> Between base ISO 200 and ISO 1600, ?mixed? analog/digital
>> amplification maintains a slight quality advantage over ?pure?  
>> digital
>> gain. That?s why your camera is still using at least some analog
>> signal amplification up to ISO 1600. Enabling the DR function
>> basically switches the mixed analog/digital process over to a pure
>> digital gain (or tone-mapping) process for either one (DR200%) or two
>> (DR400%) analog signal amplification stops.
>>
>> Let me give you an example: Shooting an image at ISO 800, DR100% will
>> result in an ISO 800 RAW file that?s based on an ISO 200 exposure  
>> with
>> two stops of mixed analog/digital amplification/gain. Shooting the
>> same image at ISO 800, DR400% will result in an ISO 200 RAW file with
>> digital tone-mapping being applied during RAW conversion. This tone-
>> mapping is pushing the result to ISO 800 in the shadows and midtones,
>> while retaining bright highlights at ISO 200. You would have a hard
>> time telling the ?analog? from the ?digital? ISO 800 result when
>> looking at the shadows and midtones. You will however recognize that
>> the digitally processed DR400% version offers two additional stops of
>> highlight dynamic range. This is exactly what we want when shooting
>> scenes with high DR, like christmas markets with festive lights and
>> very strong contrasts.
>>
>> In other words: Yes, sensors have a fixed dynamic range, but the
>> actual dynamic range that can fit into your actual image file is not
>> just determined by the sensor, but by the signal processing and by
>> whatever happens during RAW processing. By applying ?adaptive ISO?
>> during RAW processing, you can expand the actual dynamic range of any
>> image by 1, 2, 3 or even more stops. The sky?s the limit, but for
>> practical reasons, there will always be quality considerations, since
>> the application of digital gain results in a similar image  
>> degradation
>> as raising ISO values the old-fashioned way.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Much more at : http://www.fujirumors.com/exposing-right/
>>
>> Amities
>>
>> Ph
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> One sees clearly only with the heart. What is essential is invisible
>> to the eye. Antoine de Saint Exup?ry in Le Petit Prince.
>> NO ARCHIVE
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Leica Users Group.
>> See http://leica-users.org/mailman/listinfo/lug for more information
>
>
>
>
> -- 
> Mark William Rabiner
> Photographer
> http://gallery.leica-users.org/v/lugalrabs/
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Leica Users Group.
> See http://leica-users.org/mailman/listinfo/lug for more information

One sees clearly only with the heart. What is essential is invisible  
to the eye. Antoine de Saint Exup?ry in Le Petit Prince.
NO ARCHIVE






Replies: Reply from mark at rabinergroup.com (Mark Rabiner) ([Leica] New Monochrome? Mark)
In reply to: Message from mark at rabinergroup.com (Mark Rabiner) ([Leica] New Monochrome? Mark)