Archived posting to the Leica Users Group, 2012/08/12

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Subject: [Leica] Toning vs. paper and print color.
From: kcarney1 at cox.net (Ken Carney)
Date: Sun, 12 Aug 2012 18:11:38 -0500
References: <CE1DF323-7159-4905-A41D-E143289C6367@gmail.com> <CC4D8590.223A6%mark@rabinergroup.com>

OK, this drove me to my photo library (the part that is left in print, that
is).  In it I find a Kodak Photographic Notebook containing several
publications, including "Processing Chemicals and Formulas" (first 1965
printing), $1.00).  In that I find my notes for favorite films: TriX in
Rodinal 1:100 in sodium sulfite solution, and Adox KB-14 in Stockler
two-bath developer.  My standard silver paper was Seagull graded, toned in
selenium, also Agfa Portriga toned in gold toner.  Now life is much simpler
in a way.  Epson 3880 printer in advanced b&w mode, setting "dark", toning
set to +3 in both directions on the wheel.  Pretty much nails a neutral
print without the need for a RIP.  Plus I can have a Lagavulin, a risky
venture in the darkroom.

Ken

-----Original Message-----
From: lug-bounces+kcarney1=cox.net at leica-users.org
[mailto:lug-bounces+kcarney1=cox.net at leica-users.org] On Behalf Of Mark
Rabiner
Sent: Sunday, August 12, 2012 3:09 PM
To: Leica Users Group
Subject: [Leica] Toning vs. paper and print color.

I just got  one my first photography books back from Portland Storage last
week its a real thrill I think I got my MOJO back for sure now.
Its the Kodak Master Darkroom Dataguide $3.95 3rd edition first 1969
printing.
http://s.ecrater.com/stores/108769/4c8ac0f969c3e_108769n.jpg
In it under one tab its got paper samples.
I remember they started talking about print color and paper color in the
first one I got just like this in 1964.
I was as a 12 year old not happy to read this.
Isn't this black and white photography we are talking about?
Why do I have to know stuff about color if I'm doing black and white here in
my mothers laundry room? Well the paper samples in the book themselves show
some of the papers are yellowish and some are much more white and are rather
cool. The bromide papers.


My main point is this.
Toning does not add color to an otherwise black and white print.
It just alters it. In many cases of course the color result from toning
makes for an image with much more apparent color than one which is left
alone.  
But for the most part toning is for making a print with a more refined and
better color than the paper image color.
And in the last decades of darkroom work in the last half of the century the
toner which dominated was selenium. For the most part it was Kodak Rapid
selenium toner which was used a one or two ounces to a quart for 3 or 4
minutes after two fixes and a hypo clear bath.
And although it improved print color by getting the green out and imparting
a  subtle purplish tone to prints, bromide or chloride its main reason for
being used was permances. And it strengthened your blacks.
A serious print collector or gallery would expect this. Prints without a
hint of green in it.  It was not optional.

My detractors on the list may say this is my quirky opinion and represents a
convoluted approach to darkroom work.  Its not. Its darkroom 101. Maybe 201.
And represented the way any serious printer in the past decades worked.
Not commercial work and PJ's of course who printed on RC paper.
But gallery stuff printed on fiber. And certain serious portrait work.

My first darkroom Dataguide I think was dated 1965.


Mark William Rabiner
Photography
http://gallery.leica-users.org/v/lugalrabs/




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Replies: Reply from mark at rabinergroup.com (Mark Rabiner) ([Leica] Toning vs. paper and print color.)
Reply from benedenia at gmail.com (Marty Deveney) ([Leica] Toning vs. paper and print color.)
In reply to: Message from lluisripollquerol at gmail.com (Lluis Ripoll) ([Leica] New on my Blog: Paris 1990 new pics)
Message from mark at rabinergroup.com (Mark Rabiner) ([Leica] Toning vs. paper and print color.)